DIMENSIONS OF INTERNATIONAL PRODUCTION

Author: Diana Sabotinova (Burgas Free University)

Keywords: international production

International production networks can be described along three key dimensions: the degree of fragmentation and the length of value chains (short to long), the geographical spread of value added (concentrated to distributed), and the governance choices of MNEs that determine the prevalence of arm's-length trade, NEMs and FDI. Several archetypical configurations can be identified for the industries that account for the lion's share of global trade and investment.

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